Topic: Implementing Interoperability of Antimicrobial Resistance System This topic was discussed in the open spaces and the topic’s owner was Mauro Tubin. It was quite an interactive session. The importance of Implementing an Interoperable Antimicrobial Resistance system was discussed, how they were getting about with it and the challenges they face. Accurate estimates of the burden of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are needed to establish the magnitude of this global threat in terms of both health and cost, and to paramaterise cost-effectiveness evaluations of interventions aiming to tackle the problem. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is the ability of a microorganism to stop an antimicrobial from working against it. As a result, standard treatments become ineffective, infections persist and may spread to others. There should be a surveillance to get the specific data. The data needs to be mobilized regarding patients (testing and diagnostics), animals and fo...
Blockchains What is a blockchain? ▪A growing list of records, called blocks , which are linked sing cryptography ▪Each block contains a cryptographic hash of the previous lock, timestamp, and transaction data ▪Invented by Satoshi Nakamoto in 2008 to serve as the public transaction ledger of the cryptocurrency bitcoin ▪Three main components: a distributed network, a shared ledger and digital transactions Characteristics of a blockchain ▪ An open, distributed ledger that can record transactions between two parties efficiently and in a verifiable and permanent way ▪ Is resistant to modification of the data ▪ Once recorded, the data in any given block cannot be altered retroactively without alteration of all subsequent blocks Uses of blockchain ▪ Cryp...
IBM Watson · Watson is a question-answering computer system capable of answering questions posed in natural language , developed in IBM 's DeepQA project by a research team led by principal investigator David Ferrucci . · Watson was named after IBM's first CEO, industrialist Thomas J. Watson . · Watson was created as a question answering (QA) computing system that IBM built to apply advanced natural language processing , information retrieval , knowledge representation , automated reasoning , and machine learning technologies to the field of open domain question answering . · The key difference between QA technology and document search is that document search takes a keyword query and returns a list of documents, ranked in order of relevance to the query (often based on popula...
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